On the 4th of this month, Ming Xinyue, a student of Nanzhou Primary School in Qijiang District, won two gold medals in the 100-meter butterfly and 50-meter freestyle in the 2016 National Children’s Swimming Division Competition (Guangdong Division) organized by the Swimming Management Center of the State Sports General Administration.

　　The 11-year-old Ming Xinyue only started to learn swimming a year ago. As the youngest athlete in the sports history of Qijiang District, she has now reached the national second-class athlete standard and is also the captain of the school’s Young Pioneers. How did she manage to balance study and physical education?

　　In Class 6, Grade 6, Nanzhou Primary School, Qijiang District, Ming Xinyue is sitting in the last row with a pair of 300-degree glasses. When the bell of Chinese class rang, flowers exploded in the classroom immediately, and the students jumped up and ran to the corridor to play.

　　Ming Xinyue took out the homework that the Chinese teacher had just assigned and did it. While doing this, she told the Chongqing Evening News reporter: "With 10 minutes and noon time after each class, all the homework today can be completed. When you go home at night, you can review your lessons and read other extracurricular books. "

　　"When I was a child, my parents often took me to play in the Weihe River. I always liked the feeling of being free in the water." Ming Xinyue said. Last July, her parents sent her to a sports school to learn swimming.

　　After going to the swimming team, Ming Xinyue discovered that it was very different from playing with water when he was a child. "At most, I swam more than 8,000 meters in a training session. According to Fu Yuanhui’s words, I have tried my best and I am so tired. I have thought about giving up several times, and I have thought about giving up when I can’t finish my homework. " Ming Xinyue adjusted her glasses: "I got used to it after a long time."

　　At 4: 20 pm, the bell rang, and Ming Xinyue trotted out of the school with her schoolbag on her back. At 4: 40, Ming Xinyue and his mother Qing Yang arrived at the gate of Qijiang District Youth Sports School. At 5 o’clock, 15 players arrived, and Ming Xinyue and other players got on the bus under the guidance of coach Zhou Long.

　　Zhou Long said: "With the improvement of children’s swimming intensity, after the National Day this year, the sports school chartered a car to Wansheng for training every day."

　　At 5: 56, the bus arrived at Wansheng Cultural and Sports Center. The water temperature in the swimming pool is 29℃ and the indoor temperature is 30℃, but Ming Xinyue is still rubbing his limbs with cold. At 6: 10, at the command of Zhou Long, Ming Xinyue first jumped into the deep water area.

　　"Hurry up, Ming Xinyue, your grades have been turned over. If you don’t work hard, there will be no breakthrough." Zhou Long shouted at Mingxinyue in the swimming pool.

　　"There is no rest at all. After swimming round and round, every time they come, they are fighting for time." The swimming pool manager told the Chongqing Evening News reporter.

　　At 7 o’clock in the evening, after training, Ming Xinyue and other children got on the bus with wet hair. This time, she and her companions fell asleep in the car.

　　Chongqing Evening News reporter Hao Yao chief reporter Ran Wen correspondent Wu Rongkai photo report

　　Two noes in parental education

　　In Ming Xinyue’s home, mother Qing Yang took out a bag of awards, "Long-distance running, dancing, singing … … . Too many. We never spoil our children. When she was young, we didn’t hug her. We encouraged her to stand up by herself. "

　　"We won’t ask too much of her, and we will discuss everything with her, as long as she can do her best." Qing Yang said.

　　Gold medal girls also have troubles.

　　"I will also participate in the national championship in February next year. The next goal I set for myself is to win the national first-class athletes before I graduate from primary school." Ming Xinyue said.

　　After winning the prize, Xiao Xinyue’s life at school still changed: "Some students asked me for an autograph, saying that I would become a sports star in the future. I feel uncomfortable when they say this. I don’t feel different from others. The coach and parents control the diet very strictly. I haven’t eaten cake and sweet bread for a long time. " (Hao Yao, Yan Wen)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 25thTitle: Three Big Data Show Benefits of South-to-North Water Transfer Project

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Shiping

　　On August 25th, the Yellow River crossing project of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project passed the completion acceptance of the design unit project hosted by the Ministry of Water Resources. So far, 155 design unit projects in the east and middle routes of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project have all passed the completion acceptance of the Ministry of Water Resources.

　　According to statistics, the South-to-North Water Transfer Project has now transferred more than 56 billion cubic meters of water and benefited more than 150 million people, fully demonstrating the benefits of this project.

　　This is the view of Danjiangkou Reservoir in danjiangkou city, Hubei Province (photo taken on May 20, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Cai Yang photo

　　Major nodes of South-to-North Water Transfer Project: 155 design unit projects have all passed the completion acceptance.

　　The acceptance of the Yellow River crossing project in the middle route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project means that all 155 design unit projects in the east and middle routes of South-to-North Water Diversion Project have passed the completion acceptance, which also marks that the whole project has turned into the formal operation stage.

　　The east route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project starts from Jiangdu Water Control Project in Yangzhou City, and the Yangtze River water flows northward into Shandong. The middle line draws water from the first sluice of Taocha Canal of Danjiangkou Reservoir into the canal, and the south water flows thousands of miles, moistening Henan, Hebei, Tianjin and Beijing. Among the 155 design unit projects that have passed the completion acceptance of the Ministry of Water Resources, there are 68 in the east line and 87 in the middle line of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project.

　　The Yellow River crossing project that passed the acceptance this time is the control project of the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, and it is also the first time that China has used large-diameter shield construction to cross rivers. After the yellow river crossing project started in 2005, a series of technical problems were overcome. Since the completion of the project, the operation has been safe and stable.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Water Resources said that all 155 design unit projects have passed the completion acceptance, which is a major node since the first phase of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project was completed and put into use, laying a foundation for promoting the completion acceptance of the first phase of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the high-quality development of subsequent projects. In the next step, the Ministry of Water Resources will accelerate the preparatory work for the completion and acceptance of the first phase of the East and Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, and continuously improve the comprehensive benefits of the project.

　　Near Yujiazhuang Village, north of Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, the main canal of the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project is intertwined with high-speed rail and highway (photo taken on May 24, 2021, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Cai Yang photo

　　Water transfer exceeds 56 billion cubic meters: it has changed the water supply pattern in some areas in the north.

　　The first phase of the East and Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project was completed in November 2013 and December 2014 respectively. According to the statistics of China South-to-North Water Diversion Group Co., Ltd., as of 8: 00 on August 25th, the east and middle routes of South-to-North Water Diversion Project have transferred 56.324 billion cubic meters of water. After deducting losses, the east and middle routes of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project have supplied 54.424 billion cubic meters of water to Henan, Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing and Shandong.

　　Experts believe that the South-to-North Water Transfer Project has changed the water supply pattern in some northern areas since it was fully flooded, and at the same time promoted the recovery of the ecological environment of rivers and lakes in the receiving area and the recovery of groundwater level, resulting in huge economic, social and ecological benefits.

　　As far as the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project is concerned, the water quality of Danjiangkou Reservoir and the middle route is Class II standard of surface water quality and above. Drinking Yellow River water has been replaced by South Water in many places in Henan Province. More than 5 million people in Cangzhou, Hengshui and Handan in Hebei Province bid farewell to drinking high-fluorine water and bitter salt water for a long time because of South Water.

　　Beneficiary population exceeds 150 million: the level of water supply security has been improved.

　　The reporter learned from the South-to-North Water Diversion Group that by the end of December 2021, there were 42 cities benefiting from the first phase of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. Among them, there are 24 middle-line beneficiary cities and 18 eastern-line beneficiary cities.

　　As far as the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project is concerned, South Water has become a new lifeline for water supply in some large and medium-sized cities along the route. Among them, more than 70% of Beijing’s urban water supply is South Water; Almost all the water supply in the main urban area of Tianjin is south water; The level of water supply security in Henan and Hebei has also been improved due to the South Water.

　　The relevant person in charge of the South-to-North Water Diversion Group said that the total beneficiary population of the east and middle routes of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project is close to 153 million. Compared with 2020, the number of beneficiaries has increased by about 10 million.

　　The person in charge said that the main reasons for the increase in the beneficiary population are: in 2021, Hebei Province carried out the rural drinking water source replacement project, which increased the beneficiary population of South Water by 7,815,500; In Beijing, the newly-built water receiving plant using South Water has increased the beneficiary population by 1 million. Tianjin has increased its beneficiary population by 1 million.

　　China Consumer News reported (Reporter Sun Yanming) Recently, according to the Food Safety Law, Certification and Accreditation Regulations and other laws and regulations, China Inspection Science and Technology Testing and Certification Co., Ltd. launched the certification of natural packaged drinking water for infants. The Implementation Rules for the Certification of Natural Packaging Drinking Water for Infants formulated by the certification body have been filed with the National Certification and Accreditation Administration, and applications for enterprise certification will be accepted nationwide from now on.

　　Le Fenpeng, vice-president of Beijing Packaging Drinking Water Industry Association, secretary-general of Standardization Committee of Beijing Baby Products Industry Association and the first drafter of the group standard of Natural Packaging Drinking Water for Infants, said in an interview with China Consumer News that at present, enterprises that produce packaged drinking water for infants rarely carry out the testing and certification of infant drinking water products, mainly according to the National Standard for Food Safety Packaging Drinking Water, and do not adopt special water standards suitable for infants’ physiological characteristics. Some infant drinking water production enterprises adopt enterprise standards. It is suggested that infant drinking water production enterprises should carry out comprehensive product testing, improve product quality by applying for infant natural packaging drinking water certification and formulating group standards or enterprise standards higher than national standards.

　　Implement voluntary certification

　　In recent years, with the improvement of living standards of Chinese residents, the healthy growth of infants and young children has received more attention. Some parents specially give their children packaged drinking water for the sake of their children’s health, and all kinds of packaged drinking water for infants have attracted the attention of many consumers once they are listed.

　　According to Le Fenpeng, product certification is divided into compulsory certification and voluntary certification. At the end of 1990s, China’s voluntary product certification started. After more than 20 years of development, it has accumulated rich experience and played an active role in improving product quality, guiding industry development and protecting consumers’ rights and interests.

　　Certification mark is a bridge to build trust between consumers and enterprises, and it is also a convenient way for consumers to identify food characteristics and make purchase decisions quickly, and it is also a commitment made by enterprises to consumers through third-party certification institutions.

　　China Inspection Science and Technology Testing and Certification Co., Ltd. adopts internationally accepted product certification technology, and conducts third-party certification and evaluation activities for products of infant natural packaged drinking water manufacturers according to the Standard for Infant Natural Packaged Drinking Water and related certification rules. Production enterprises can apply for voluntary product certification, and after passing the certification, they can obtain the certification mark and certificate of natural packaged drinking water for infants and young children. The certificate is valid for 3 years, and the products within the validity period can use the certification mark. Le Fenpeng pointed out that products that can pass the certification of natural packaged drinking water for infants and young children not only meet the national requirements in terms of production conditions, quality indicators, safety indicators and management control, but also need to supervise, inspect and test the certified products every year to ensure that the certified products continue to be qualified and the quality is more guaranteed.

　　Safety indicators are stricter.

　　"Infant drinking water safety not only affects the infant period, but also affects the health of infants throughout their lives. Therefore, the safety indicators of drinking water for infants and young children are stricter than those for adults. " Li Fuxing, director of Beijing Public Health Drinking Water Research Institute, said in an interview with China Consumer News that the infant period is the fastest and most vigorous stage of metabolism. In terms of unit weight, the cell liquid exchange rate of infants is 8 times that of adults, and the metabolic rate is 2 times that of adults. At the same time, the newborn’s kidney is not yet mature, and the ability to excrete solute and secrete antidiuretic hormone by pituitary is limited.

　　Le Fenpeng said that in 2003, the "Effects of Nutritional Minerals in Drinking Water on Infant Nutrition" issued by the World Health Organization proposed that drinking water sodium ≤ 20mg/L, sulfate ≤ 200mg/L。

　　China’s national standards for packaged drinking water include National Standards for Food Safety: Packaged Drinking Water and National Standards for Food Safety: Drinking Natural Mineral Water. In April, 2020, Beijing Packaging Drinking Water Industry Association issued the group standard "Infant Natural Packaging Drinking Water", which clearly stipulated the technical requirements, mining and processing requirements, inspection rules, labeling, packaging, transportation and storage requirements of infant natural packaging drinking water products, filling the gaps in domestic infant natural packaging drinking water standards.

　　Weng Yongsong, director of the Group Standards Committee of Beijing Packaging Drinking Water Industry Association, said in an interview with the reporter of China Consumer News that the standard has revised and adjusted the relevant indicators on the premise of meeting the National Food Safety Standard for Packaging Drinking Water. Among them, three boundary indicators were added, namely, total dissolved solids, pH value and sodium, which met the requirements of the national standard "Hygienic Standard for Drinking Water". Increase two microbial limit indicators, namely Streptococcus faecalis and Clostridium perfringens; Ten limit indicators were adjusted, including carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, oxygen consumption, lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury,
Anionic synthetic detergent, total α Radioactivity, total β Radioactivity index and limit indicators are better than the requirements of National Food Safety Standard for Packaged Drinking Water.

　　The market space is huge.

　　On March 1st, the reporter of China Consumer News saw on the shelf of wu mart packaged drinking water located in Yuetan South Street, Xicheng District, Beijing that there were three types of packaged drinking water for infants on the shelf, and the retail price of each type was more than twice that of ordinary packaged drinking water. Among them, the price of 1 liter bottled Evergrande Ice Spring Baby Water is 4.8 yuan, 256 ml bottled Evergrande Low Sodium Baby Water is 1.5 yuan, and 1 liter bottled Nongfu Spring Infant Natural Water is 9 yuan.

Packaged drinking water for infants sold on supermarket shelves. Sun Yanming/photo

　　According to the survey data, from 2015 to 2019, the demand for maternal and child water in China increased from 8.9 million bottles to 52.2 million bottles, with a compound annual growth rate of about 55.6%; The maternal and child water market has reached 240 million yuan, but it accounts for a very small proportion in the global market. Weng Yongsong said that there are still few consumers of packaged drinking water for infants in China, and only nearly 50 water companies have relevant production qualifications.

　　The data of the seventh national census shows that China is 0-mdash; The total number of 3-year-old infants is 70 million, 0-mdash; The number of 6-year-old infants is 180 million, and the number of new births reaches 1750&mdash every year; Between 19.5 million. According to the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2021, the birth population in China was 10.62 million. China’s huge infant population base has laid a solid customer base for the infant packaged drinking water market.

　　"At present, maternal and child water has been basically popularized in developed countries in Europe and America, but it is still in the primary stage of public cognition in China." Le Fenpeng said that in recent years, China’s maternal and child water market has developed strongly. In the future, with the improvement of public awareness, the market has great development potential.

　　Tip: You should look at key indicators when purchasing.

　　How do consumers choose packaged drinking water that meets the physiological characteristics of infants? In this regard, Li Fuxing said that consumers should carefully read the product labels, mainly focusing on key indicators, including sodium ions less than 20mg/L and total dissolved solids at 30-mdash; 100mg/L, pH 7-mdash; Between eight. In addition, it depends on the water source, and it is best to make a comprehensive and systematic scientific evaluation of the water source on the basis of general testing.

　　At present, there are a few illegal enterprises in the infant drinking water market that produce fake and shoddy products at will. For example, some packaged infant drinking water is made by adding baking soda tablets to pure water, and the sodium ion reaches more than 100 mg/L.

　　Le Fenpeng suggested that when consumers choose packaged drinking water for infants and young children, they should preferably obtain brands that meet the standard test report and certification of packaged drinking water for infants and young children, and boil the packaged drinking water for infants and young children before drinking it. It is not recommended to choose pure water because it contains almost no mineral elements.

　　Recently, the General Office of the Hunan Provincial Government issued the "Opinions on Completely Banning Illegal Wildlife Trading, Eliminating the Bad Habit of Eating Wild Animals, and Effectively Protecting People’s Life, Health and Safety", which completely banned illegal wildlife trading, maintained biological safety and ecological safety, and effectively guaranteed the people’s life, health and safety in the province. Which wild animals can’t be raised? What should I do with raising wild animals? Show you a picture to understand.