爱上海419论坛-阿拉上海后花园419-夜上海最新论坛社区-上海品茶工作室

　　International Online Report: According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, the gross domestic product in the first half of the year was 41,896.1 billion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year at comparable prices. Quarterly, it increased by 6.8% in the first quarter and 6.7% in the second quarter, and remained in the range of 6.7%-6.9% for 12 consecutive quarters. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 2,208.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%; The added value of the secondary industry was 16,929.9 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 22,757.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%.

　　First, the agricultural planting structure is optimized and the production situation is better.

　　With the adjustment of grain planting structure, the national summer grain harvest is expected to be good. The structural reform of agricultural supply side deepened, and the planting area of cotton and soybean increased. Animal husbandry production is stable. In the first half of the year, the output of pig, cattle, sheep and poultry meat was 39.95 million tons, up 0.9% year-on-year; Among them, the output of pork was 26.14 million tons, an increase of 1.4%. The number of live pigs was 409.04 million, a year-on-year decrease of 1.8%; 334.22 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 1.2%.

　　II. Industrial growth was generally stable and the structure continued to be optimized.

　　In the first half of the year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size actually increased by 6.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point compared with the first quarter. In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 7.6% year-on-year, collective enterprises decreased by 1.9%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 6.7%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 6.2%. In terms of three categories, the added value of the mining industry increased by 1.6% year-on-year, the manufacturing industry increased by 6.9%, and the electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 10.5%. The added value of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increased by 11.6% and 9.2% respectively, which was 4.9 and 2.5 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. In June, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.0% year on year. From January to May, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 2,729.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%; The profit rate of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.36%, an increase of 0.35 percentage points over the same period of last year.

　　Third, the service industry grew rapidly, and emerging service industries flourished.

　　In the first half of the year, the national service industry production index increased by 8.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.1 percentage point compared with the first quarter, maintaining a relatively fast growth rate. Among them, information transmission, software and information technology services, leasing and business services maintained rapid growth. In June, the national service industry production index increased by 8.0% year-on-year. From January to May, the operating income of service enterprises above designated size increased by 13.3% year-on-year, 0.2 percentage points faster than the same period of last year; Among them, the operating income of strategic emerging service industry, science and technology service industry and high-tech service industry increased by 18.1%, 17.5% and 15.4% respectively, which were 2.4, 5.0 and 4.5 percentage points higher than the same period of last year.

　　Four, residents’ consumption and market sales increased steadily, and consumption upgraded goods grew rapidly.

　　In the first half of the year, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 9,609 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.8% year-on-year, 1.2 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter, and a real increase of 6.7% after deducting the price factor, 1.3 percentage points faster. Among them, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents increased by 6.8% in nominal terms, accelerating by 1.1 percentage points; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents increased by 12.2% in nominal terms, accelerating by 1.2 percentage points. In the first half of the year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 180018 billion yuan, up 9.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points compared with the first quarter. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods reached 15,409.1 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 2,592.7 billion yuan, up by 10.5%. According to consumption types, catering revenue was 1,945.7 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%; Retail sales of commodities reached 16,056.1 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%. The sales of consumption-upgrading commodities grew rapidly, with household appliances and audio-visual equipment, communication equipment and cosmetics of units above designated size increasing by 10.6%, 10.6% and 14.2% respectively, 0.2, 0.5 and 2.9 percentage points higher than the same period of last year. In June, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 9.0% year-on-year, 0.5 percentage points faster than last month.

　　5. Investment in fixed assets grew steadily, while private investment and manufacturing investment rebounded.

　　In the first half of the year, China’s investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 29,731.6 billion yuan, up 6.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.5 percentage points lower than that in the first quarter. Among them, private investment was 18,453.9 billion yuan, up 8.4% year-on-year, 1.2 percentage points faster than the same period of last year. In terms of industries, investment in the primary industry increased by 13.5%; Investment in the secondary industry increased by 3.8%, of which manufacturing investment increased by 6.8%, and the growth rate rebounded for three consecutive months, 3.0 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter and 1.3 percentage points faster than that in the same period of last year; Investment in the tertiary industry increased by 6.8%, of which investment in infrastructure increased by 7.3%. Investment in high-tech manufacturing increased by 13.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 7.1 percentage points faster than the total investment. In the first half of the year, the national investment in real estate development was 5,553.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.7%. The national commercial housing sales area was 771.43 million square meters, up by 3.3%. The national sales of commercial housing reached 6,694.5 billion yuan, up by 13.2%.

　　6. The surplus of import and export of goods narrowed and the trade structure continued to improve.

　　In the first half of the year, the total import and export volume of goods was 14,122.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%. Among them, exports reached 7,512 billion yuan, up 4.9%; Imports reached 6,610.7 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5%. Imports and exports offset each other, with a surplus of 901.3 billion yuan, a decrease of 26.7% over the same period of last year. The trade structure was further optimized, and the import and export of general trade increased by 12.2%, accounting for 59% of the total import and export, an increase of 2.3 percentage points over the same period of last year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 7%, accounting for 58.6% of the total export. Imports and exports to the top three trading partners maintained growth. China’s imports and exports to the European Union, the United States and ASEAN increased by 5.3%, 5.2% and 11% respectively, accounting for 41% of China’s total imports and exports. In the same period, China’s import and export to 16 countries in Central and Eastern Europe increased by 14.7%, which was 6.8 percentage points higher than the growth rate of total import and export of goods. In June, the total import and export volume was 2,493.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.3%. Among them, exports were 1,377.7 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%; Imports reached 1,115.8 billion yuan, up 6.0%. In the first half of the year, industrial enterprises above designated size achieved a export delivery value of 5,716.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%. In June, industrial enterprises above designated size realized export delivery value of 1,054.7 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8%.

　　Seven, residents’ income grew steadily, and the employment situation was stable and positive.

　　In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 14,063 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.7% year-on-year, and a real increase of 6.6% after deducting the price factor. According to the place of permanent residence, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 19,770 yuan, a nominal increase of 7.9% year-on-year, and a real increase of 5.8% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 7142 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.8% year-on-year, and a real increase of 6.8% after deducting the price factor. The per capita income difference between urban and rural residents was 2.77, 0.02 less than the same period of last year. The median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 12,186 yuan, a nominal increase of 8.4% year-on-year. In June, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 4.8%, which was the same as last month and decreased by 0.1 percentage point over the same month of last year. The survey unemployment rate in 31 big cities and towns was 4.7%, which was the same as last month and decreased by 0.2 percentage points over the same month of last year. At the end of the second quarter, the total number of rural laborers who went out to work was 180.22 million, an increase of 1.49 million or 0.8% over the same period of last year. The average monthly income of migrant workers was 3,661 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%.

　　Eight, consumer prices rose moderately, and industrial prices rose steadily.

　　In the first half of the year, the national consumer price rose by 2.0% year-on-year, which was 0.1 percentage point lower than that in the first quarter. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 1.4%, clothing by 1.1%, housing by 2.3%, daily necessities and services by 1.6%, transportation and communication by 1.2%, education, culture and entertainment by 2.1%, medical care by 5.5% and other goods and services by 1.1%. In June, the national consumer price rose by 1.9% year-on-year, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over the previous month and a decrease of 0.1% from the previous month. In the first half of the year, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 3.9% year-on-year, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the first quarter; The purchase price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 4.4% year-on-year. In June, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 4.7% year-on-year, with an increase of 0.6 percentage points from the previous month and 0.3% from the previous month. The purchase price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 5.1% year-on-year and 0.4% quarter-on-quarter.

　　Nine, the transformation and upgrading have achieved remarkable results, and new kinetic energy has accelerated growth.

　　The economic structure continued to be optimized. From the perspective of industrial structure, the growth rate of added value of the tertiary industry in the first half of the year was 1.5 percentage points faster than that of the secondary industry; The proportion of GDP was 54.3%, 0.3 percentage points higher than that of the same period of last year and 13.9 percentage points higher than that of the secondary industry. From the perspective of demand structure, the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth is 78.5%, which is 47.1 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. New industries and new products are growing rapidly. From the perspective of industrial structure, the added value of strategic emerging industries in the first half of the year increased by 8.7% year-on-year, 2.0 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. The output of new energy vehicles increased by 88.1%, industrial robots by 23.9% and integrated circuits by 15.0%. New consumption is booming. From the perspective of trade structure, the national online retail sales in the first half of the year was 4,081 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.1%. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 3,127.7 billion yuan, up by 29.8%, accounting for 17.4% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods, up by 3.6 percentage points year-on-year; The online retail sales of non-physical goods reached 953.3 billion yuan, an increase of 30.9%. Green development has progressed steadily. From the perspective of energy conservation and emission reduction, the energy consumption per unit of GDP decreased by 3.2% in the first half of the year.

　　X. The structural reform of the supply side has been further promoted, and the market expectation is generally good.

　　Structural de-capacity continued to deepen. In the first half of the year, the utilization rate of industrial capacity in China was 76.7%, 0.2 percentage points higher than that in the first quarter and 0.3 percentage points higher than that in the same period of last year. The effect of destocking is outstanding. At the end of June, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide decreased by 14.7% year-on-year. The leverage ratio and cost of enterprises continue to decline. At the end of May, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.6%, down 0.6 percentage points year-on-year. From January to May, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.49 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.31 yuan. Investment in the short-board sector has grown rapidly. In the first half of the year, the investment in ecological protection and environmental management and agriculture increased by 35.4% and 15.4% respectively, which was 29.4 and 9.4 percentage points faster than the total investment. The market is expected to remain prosperous. In June, the comprehensive PMI output index was 54.4%, the manufacturing purchasing manager index was 51.5%, and the non-manufacturing business activity index was 55.0%, which continued to run in the expansion range.

　　Generally speaking, in the first half of the year, the national economy continued to develop steadily and steadily, and the favorable conditions for supporting the economy to move towards high-quality development increased, laying a good foundation for achieving the main economic and social development goals for the whole year. However, we should also see that the uncertainty of the external environment has increased, and the domestic structural adjustment is in the critical period. We must adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, maintain strategic strength, adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, continue to expand effective demand, focus on revitalizing the real economy, actively respond to external challenges, prevent and resolve potential risks, guide and stabilize social expectations, and scientifically and comprehensively promote steady growth, promote reform, adjust structure, benefit people’s livelihood, and prevent risks to ensure stable and healthy economic operation.

　　Northeast Network June 28 News Entering the midsummer, the weather is hot, and drinking cold drinks and eating kebabs has become the first choice for many consumers. A few days ago, the Municipal Food and Drug Administration issued a food safety consumption reminder. The general public should not covet the delicious barbecue food. They should try to choose businesses with complete licenses and good sanitary conditions, and try to choose healthier electric roasting processing methods to be safe.

　　It is understood that eating electric kebabs is healthier than eating charcoal kebabs, because high-temperature cooking or putting food directly on a charcoal fire will produce harmful chemicals such as carbon monoxide, while electric kebabs can effectively control the baking temperature, avoid contact with naked flames, have uniform heat, prevent burning, and greatly reduce the generation of carcinogens. In addition, you should choose grilled kebabs. Some kebabs, though delicious, are difficult to be effectively sterilized due to uneven heating and low central temperature, and may contain pathogenic microorganism residues, which are all hidden dangers. Therefore, kebabs should pay attention to the heat before eating, and citizens should control their high appetite and not eat too much at a time.

　　In addition, if you choose to eat barbecue in the store, you should try to choose a restaurant with complete licenses and good sanitary conditions. If you make your own kebabs, you must keep in mind that fresh ingredients taste good, cut into small pieces and keep them at low temperature. It is necessary to clean the barbecue utensils frequently, and the seasoning is qualified. It is necessary to keep away from charcoal fire and turn them frequently, and smoke flames cannot be roasted.

Original Chen mo mo duo la Wen Yao

Hello, I’m Chen Mo, a clinical pharmacist who wants to fill in all the knowledge of pharmacy.

Now is the outbreak season of influenza. Xiaobian has written several related tweets one after another, but the backstage still receives many readers’ questions, such as: What is the difference between influenza and cold? So, today we will explore this problem together.

01/

What is the flu?

First of all, the flu is a cold, but not all of it.

How can I put it? The full name of influenza is influenza, which is a highly contagious acute respiratory disease caused by influenza virus. Every year, it causes seasonal epidemic in the world, and can cause unpredictable pandemics, with a high incidence rate, posing a huge threat to human health.

To put it bluntly, influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease with strong infectivity and rapid spread.

According to the antigenicity difference between nucleoprotein and matrix protein M1, influenza viruses can be divided into four types: A, B, C and D, and their characteristics are shown in Table 2.

Influenza viruses can be divided into four types: A, B, C and D (see Figure 1. Click to view a larger image). Among them, influenza A viruses, such as H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes, are more likely to spread rapidly among people because of their easy mutation or rearrangement, and many large-scale outbreaks of influenza in history are related to influenza A viruses.

Fig. 1. Pathogenic classification and characteristics of influenza virus. Photo production: Chen Mo Pharmacist

02/

The common cold

The common cold, which we often say, is a disease confined to the upper respiratory tract. Its clinical manifestations are nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat and cough, which can be caused by different kinds of virus infections. It is a self-limited disease, and the duration of symptoms is usually less than 10 days.

What are the common causes of the common cold?

The most common is rhinovirus (RV), others are coronavirus, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus and so on.

In addition, human metapneumovirus, enterovirus, mycoplasma pneumoniae and chlamydia pneumoniae infection can also cause cold-like symptoms. Other new respiratory viruses, such as SARS-CoV-2ο and δ mutant, can also be the cause of colds.

Cold like symptoms

Cold symptoms mainly include sore throat, sneezing, headache, general malaise, chills, fever, runny nose, nasal congestion and cough, among which nasal congestion and runny nose are the most prominent symptoms that make patients feel uncomfortable.

03/

The difference between flu and common cold

Here is a table to show (Figure 2. Click to view a larger image):

Figure 2. The main differences between influenza and common cold. Photo production: Chen Mo Pharmacist

——–See you next time.

Original title: "Is the flu a cold? What’s the difference with the common cold? (collectible) "

Read the original text

Recently, Tesla has been hit by many friends. The starting price of 176,800 yuan on the evening of March 13th is about 90,000 yuan cheaper than the new version of Tesla Model Y.. Therefore, it seems that the Tesla China team will live to develop a brand-new Model Y version to cope with the stronger impact of the future market.

First of all, we can see Tucki G6, the competitor of Tesla Model Y, which is currently equipped with 800V architecture after being redesigned and listed, and it is also equipped with smart driving and 5C batteries. Under such a big upgrade, the price dropped to 176,800, which really shocked consumers.

According to informed sources, this model, which is more people-friendly, was developed by the R&D team of China, and its core strategy is to achieve cost control by streamlining configuration while retaining the main functions of the current Model Y battery, power and chassis. However, many consumers said that the current version of Model Y is "simple". Where can Tesla start?

During the investor day in 2024, Lars Moravy, the chief engineer of Tesla, also made it clear that the company hopes to manufacture the "next generation" car at half the cost of the current or Model Y. So with the acceleration of involution, is Tesla willing to "test the water" in the best-selling China market? If Tesla reduces the current cost by half to produce cars, it means that the price of new products will drop to 150,000 yuan or even lower, so it may really be more cost-effective than Tucki G6.

Further, during the Shanghai Auto Show, the brand-new one will be officially unveiled or even released in advance, which is bound to be a greater test and impact for the new version of Tesla Model Y Huan.

So what do you think are the chances that Tesla will launch a cheap version of Model Y? Welcome to leave a message for discussion!

Grasp the prevention and control of the epidemic on the one hand and resume work on the other. A few days ago, Xiamen took the lead in researching and promulgating the Implementation Plan of Xiamen Inclusive Innovation Special Promotion (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). This "hard core" policy will fully support enterprises to "fight the epidemic situation" and "develop steadily" and win in "two-track operations". Inclusive cooperation, benefiting the people and leading by innovation, in Xiamen, inclusive innovation has gradually become a "hot word" from a "new word".

This year marks the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the 40th anniversary of the construction of Xiamen Special Economic Zone. At this key node, Xiamen issued a heavy New Deal, "Building a new open economic system at a higher level and creating a world-class business environment" as the action hit the floor. Taking this as a new starting point, Xiamen will vigorously improve the quality of livable and suitable business, promote the overall improvement of the business environment, and create an "upgraded version" of the business environment.

On October 8, our reporter interviewed the relevant person in charge of the Xiamen Municipal Development and Reform Commission to interpret the background, highlights and significance of the "Program".

new beginning

"Top students" make another effort

Build a better development environment

Optimizing the business environment is an important decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. Xiamen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have always attached great importance to the construction of business environment and achieved remarkable results. Adhere to the principles of marketization, rule of law and internationalization. After years of continuous building, Xiamen’s business environment is at the forefront of the country. In 2020, in the evaluation of 80 cities and 18 national new districts in China, all 18 indicators in Xiamen were rated as "national benchmarks" and 14 indicators entered the top ten in the country.

The business environment is only in progress and not completed; There is no best, only better. The first quarter economic work conference in Xiamen pointed out that it is necessary to firmly establish the concept of grasping the economy and promoting the overall situation, and further promote the "seven-for-seven" work, including "promoting the business environment". The 13th Plenary Session of the 12th Xiamen Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized that Xiamen should "build a world-class business environment" and help the high-quality economic development with the first-class business environment.

Facing the "new task", as a "top student" in the field of business environment in China, how should Xiamen make efforts? Thoroughly implement the spirit of the 13th Plenary Session of the 12th Xiamen Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, and regard "building a world-class business environment" as an important content of building a modern international city with high quality and high value at a higher level, and an important measure to promote the development of high quality. The Municipal Development and Reform Commission led relevant departments to draft and form the Implementation Plan for the Special Promotion of Inclusive Innovation in Xiamen. A few days ago, the plan was approved and issued by the municipal party Committee and municipal government.

According to reports, Xiamen is the first city in China to introduce a special promotion policy for inclusive innovation, which fully reflects Xiamen’s pioneering and courageous responsibility.

New ideas

Not only index

Comprehensive policy, gathering potential and empowering

Business environment is the attraction and competitiveness of a region, and it is a comprehensive concept.

In Xiamen’s view, the construction of business environment is not just a matter for economic departments and examination and approval departments. We should not only "stare" at the evaluation index system of business environment, but should focus on natural ecology, urban civilization, peace and stability, public facilities, and the completeness of industrial chain, etc. Systematic planning, comprehensive policy, and comprehensive efforts should be made.

This idea is well reflected in the "Program". The Plan covers 58 specific measures in five aspects: factor allocation, industrial ecology, urban space, public services and legal environment.

The relevant person in charge of the Xiamen Municipal Development and Reform Commission said that the Plan focuses on natural ecology, urban civilization, peace and stability, public facilities, industrial chain completeness and other fields, aiming to build a more perfect system and mechanism for market-oriented allocation of factors, promote the free and convenient flow of factors, improve the efficiency of factor allocation, accelerate the construction of a modern economic system, push forward the development of high quality in all directions, vigorously improve the quality of Xiamen’s livable and industrial chain, and further create a first-class business environment with marketization, rule of law and internationalization.

New blueprint

The policy contains high gold content

Inject strong kinetic energy into high-quality development

The 58 measures are full of "dry goods" and high in gold content, many of which are innovative and breakthrough.

For example, on the premise of conforming to the national land spatial planning and use control, promote the rational conversion of different industrial land types and explore increasing the supply of mixed industrial land; Improve the property right system of post scientific and technological achievements, improve the distribution policy oriented to increasing knowledge value, and support scientific researchers to obtain equity incentive income; Strengthen foreign scientific and technological innovation cooperation and promote the joint construction of an international scientific and technological innovation cooperation platform with countries and regions along the Belt and Road Initiative; Organize the intellectual property custody of small and micro enterprises; Further strengthen the guarantee of talent service, and qualified high-level talents can enjoy preferential policies such as medical care, children’s education, housing security and professional title evaluation and employment according to regulations; Support specialized large-scale housing leasing enterprises to build and operate affordable rental housing, and form a diversified affordable rental housing supply system; In-depth implementation of actions such as complementing and expanding education and developing famous schools across the island; Continue to increase social capital to run medical services, focusing on short-board projects such as Chinese medicine, psychiatry, rehabilitation and nursing, and so on.

The development environment with efficient allocation of factors, the industrial ecosystem driven by innovation, the urban space suitable for living and working, the service system to meet the quality of life, and a more fair and just legal environment …

The "Proposal" has achieved double promotion in "soft environment" and "hard power", continuously optimized the business environment, and injected strong momentum into Xiamen’s high-quality development.

It can be predicted that Xiamen will be more attractive, cohesive and competitive, and the development of enterprises in Xiamen will be more secure, comfortable and assured. The "strong magnetic field" released by a good business environment will make more and more enterprises and investors come near and gather into a majestic force to promote Xiamen’s construction of a "two high and two high" city.

[Policy Highlights]

● Industrial chain

Make great efforts to promote the strong chain extension of complementary chain

According to the "Proposal", Xiamen will systematically sort out the current situation of key industrial chains in the city, study and formulate a roadmap for the development of each industrial chain, clarify the target direction and working ideas around the key links, shortcomings and weaknesses of the industrial chain, integrate and introduce effective special policies for industrial development, and form a guidance manual for key industrial development. Vigorously cultivate "three high" enterprises, promote the docking of upstream and downstream supply and demand of advanced manufacturing industries, and enhance the independent controllability and competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain. At the same time, forward-looking layout of future industries, through digital-driven industrial upgrading.

● Finance

Solve the difficulty of enterprise financing

Improve the capital market system

According to the "Program", Xiamen will focus on various aspects to solve the financing difficulties of enterprises. Including improving the financing credit enhancement system, increasing the supply of financial services for "three highs", private enterprises and small and micro enterprises, encouraging the manufacturing industry to increase investment in medium and long-term loans, and striving to increase the proportion of new credit loans; Promote the construction of social credit information resource database and strengthen the application and promotion of "credit and easy loan".

Meanwhile, Xiamen will also improve the multi-level capital market system. Deepen cooperation with Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange and the national share transfer system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and strengthen the cultivation of listed reserve echelon. Strengthen the cultivation of cross-strait equity trading centers, strengthen the construction of characteristic plates such as "Taiwan-funded board" and "Southwest Fujian science and technology board", and actively strive for business innovation pilots.

● Digitization

Actively explore data opening and trading.

Xiamen will explore data opening and trading. The Proposal proposes that Xiamen should build a municipal data center system. Accelerate the construction of China Telecom Strait Hub Data Center and Xiamen Unicom backbone Yunchi Data Center, increase the number of cabinets in Xiamen data center, and improve data storage capacity. Promote international and domestic well-known enterprises such as basic telecom operators, third-party Internet data center (IDC) service providers, large Internet companies and technology companies to settle in and build high-level data centers and innovative data centers.

Xiamen will also cultivate new formats and modes of digital services. Including encouraging innovation in business circulation methods and cultivating data-driven omni-channel consumption big data application demonstrations; Promote the digitalization of service trade and vigorously develop service outsourcing based on digital delivery.

● Innovation

Let the enterprise innovate and fulfill the goal of stability and far-reaching

In terms of improving the incentive mechanism and scientific and technological evaluation mechanism, Xiamen has promoted new organizational forms of scientific and technological projects such as "revealing the list and taking the lead". Continue to implement major technical research projects and break through the key technical problems of "sticking the neck". Focus on key industries such as biomedicine, intelligent manufacturing, integrated circuits, etc., and promote industry leaders to lead, government funds to guide, and universities to provide technical support to jointly build an open and shared pilot base for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. At the same time, it will also improve the property right system of post scientific and technological achievements, improve the income distribution method of scientific and technological achievements, improve the distribution policy oriented to increasing knowledge value, support scientific researchers to obtain equity incentive income, and implement the subsidy system for scientific and technological research and development expenses.

● Rule of law

Effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and the masses.

Xiamen strengthens the basic position of competition policy, strengthens the rigid constraint of fair competition review, improves the implementation mechanism of fair competition review, cleans up and abolishes policies and measures that hinder unified market and fair competition, accelerates the construction of an open, fair and just factor market, and builds an institutional mechanism that facilitates the flow of factors. Strengthen anti-monopoly work and law enforcement against unfair competition. Consolidate the foundation of sunshine law enforcement and law-abiding system for the whole people. Fully implement the "three systems" of administrative law enforcement, standardize law enforcement behavior, improve law enforcement procedures, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of relevant enterprises and the masses, and safeguard the credibility of the government. Promote the establishment of a system linking criminal records with credit and professional access, so that those who keep promises can "go all the way smoothly" and those who break promises can’t move.

● Housing

Accelerate the diversification of construction

Supply system of market subject

The "Proposal" makes it clear that Xiamen will adhere to the positioning of "housing and not speculating", accelerate the construction of a diversified supply system for market players, actively guide market players to participate in the investment and construction of affordable rental housing, and support specialized large-scale housing rental enterprises to build and operate affordable rental housing, thus forming a diversified supply system for affordable rental housing. We will continue to rectify the order of the real estate market and severely crack down on illegal acts such as malicious rent increase, hoarding of housing and eviction of tenants.

● Ecology

Promote ecosystem protection and restoration.

Xiamen will carry out the "blue sky project", "clear water project", "blue sea project" and "pure land project" and continue to promote the protection and restoration of ecosystems.

Strengthen regional joint prevention and control, and actively promote joint prevention and control of air pollution in southwest Fujian; Promote the restriction of high-emission motor vehicles and strengthen the management of motor vehicles with excessive emissions; Continue to promote the investigation and rectification of the discharge port into the sea; Strengthen the comprehensive management of marine floating garbage; The implementation of the ecological red line protection system, the overall protection and system restoration of Xiamen’s ecosystem … A series of measures will make high-value Xiamen more beautiful, and the city’s value has both "face" and "lining".

● Education and medical care

Balanced development of education

Medical and health undertakings make up for shortcomings.

According to the "Program", Xiamen will strengthen the high-quality and balanced development of education, and further implement actions such as complementing and expanding education and crossing the island by prestigious schools. Accelerate the construction of ordinary high schools such as Jimei Campus of Xiamen No.2 Middle School and Tongan Campus of Xiamen No.6 Middle School, promote the preliminary work of the new high school campus of experimental middle school and Jimei Middle School, and continuously narrow the gap between urban and rural areas. Promote the completion and enrollment of a number of high-quality private schools.

Accelerating the medical and health undertakings to make up the shortcomings will promote the construction and planning of a number of new medical and health institutions, and accelerate the construction of pilot projects of national regional medical centers such as Fudan Zhongshan Xiamen Hospital, Fudan Pediatric Xiamen Hospital and Sichuan University Huaxi Xiamen Hospital. Accelerate the construction of a number of key medical projects such as Maluanwan Hospital, Huandong Sea Hospital and other general hospitals and the expansion project of the Fifth Hospital of the city, build a regional medical service highland and a difficult and serious diagnosis and treatment center, and strive to keep serious illness out of the city.

[Expert opinion]

Ding Changfa, Associate Professor of Economics Department of Xiamen University

The introduction of policies promotes Xiamen’s "soft power" in time

In the past two years, Ding Changfa, an associate professor in the Department of Economics of Xiamen University, has given two lectures on Xiamen’s investment promotion and industrial development. In his investigation, he found that Xiamen’s development faces some challenges, including improving the total economic output, improving the total value and quality of the industrial chain, and reducing the cost of the real economy. "Under the background that the external economic environment is gradually severe and the domestic economy has entered a new normal, Xiamen’s stock (including economic aggregate, capital stock, talents, land area, etc.) should be used efficiently to promote the high-quality development of the urban economy, and it needs the" Implementation Plan for Xiamen’s Inclusive and Inclusive Innovation "issued by the municipal government to bless and promote it."

Ding Changfa said that in recent years, Xiamen has set a benchmark for Singapore and actively created a world-class business environment. Judging from the evaluation results, Xiamen has worked hard and done well. However, from the perspective of the overall business environment construction, it is necessary to continue to improve both software and hardware. The "Proposal" makes efforts from industries, innovation, talents and other dimensions, and makes up for the shortcomings of Xiamen’s economic development software to some extent. He hopes that Xiamen will further promote the implementation of the policy, give play to the due role of the "Program" and better benefit enterprises.

[corporate voice]

Firmly develop confidence in Xiamen

The promulgation of the "Program" has aroused strong repercussions among enterprises in Xiamen.

The "Implementation Plan for the Special Promotion of Inclusive Innovation in Xiamen" issued by the Xiamen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government has aroused strong repercussions among enterprises. Many enterprises said that through the New Deal, they saw the determination and strength of Xiamen to vigorously improve the business environment and strengthened the confidence of enterprises in Xiamen’s development.

JD.COM Group: It is a great benefit for enterprises.

JD.COM Group is a leading technology and service enterprise based on supply chain in China. On September 8th, Sun Zhixiang, vice president of JD.COM Group, attended the "Launching Ceremony of Xiamen-JD.COM Industrial Digital Intelligence Upgrading Cooperation" of CIFIT, which was his second time to attend the CIFIT in Xiamen on behalf of JD.COM Group. He spoke highly of Xiamen’s business environment. He said that in 2019, JD.COM signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the Xiamen Municipal Government. Over the past few years, JD.COM has invested more and more projects in Xiamen, and the results of the investment projects are getting bigger and bigger. "As a company, we can deeply feel Xiamen’s actions and achievements in improving the business environment." Sun Zhixiang said that now, Xiamen has issued a new policy of "Xiamen Inclusive Innovation Special Promotion Implementation Plan" to enhance the business environment in Xiamen from a wider scope, greater intensity and higher level, which is a major benefit for enterprises.

Aojiahua: Helping private enterprises grow and develop.

As a "native" enterprise in Xiamen, Aojiahua has been focusing on the steady development of industry and health industry for many years. The relevant person in charge of Aojiahua said that the new measures on industrial chain, digitalization and innovation mentioned in the "Proposal" coincide with the company’s efforts to consolidate the competitive strength of the industry in recent years and strengthen the forging of core capabilities such as technology, brand, talents and management, which is inspiring. In terms of industrial chain, the company enhances the controllability of the whole industrial chain through independent brands and core technologies; In terms of digitalization, it is currently cooperating with Huawei Cloud in depth; Spare no effort in innovation, with annual R&D investment accounting for nearly 5% of operating income, and constantly improve the professional, anthropomorphic and intelligent level of massage chairs. "The measures proposed in the" Proposal "have strong pertinence and high operability. We believe that we will further optimize the development environment and help private enterprises to further develop." The person in charge said.

Meiya Baike: Innovative R&D of Escort Enterprises

Meiyabake is a leading electronic data forensics industry in China, a leading public security big data enterprise, and a national team enterprise in the field of cyberspace security and social governance. The relevant person in charge of Meiyabake said that the Xiamen Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government attaches great importance to the scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, and the "Proposal" comprehensively formulates practical and powerful support policies in industrial support, financial services, housing security, talent services, achievement transformation, etc., and promotes all kinds of scientific and technological resources and innovation elements to lean toward enterprises, and concentrates funds to support enterprises to tackle key technologies and common technologies, so as to speed up independence. Accelerating the transformation of outstanding scientific and technological achievements in Xiamen, increasing the introduction of talents and strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights, so that enterprises can concentrate their energy and funds on research and development, which is of great benefit to the development of enterprises.

　　CCTV News:Tomorrow will be August 1st, and a batch of new laws and regulations will be formally implemented. Among them, banks will cancel six charges, civil drones will be punished for not registering their real names before the end of the month, and some roads in Beijing will be closed to foreign cars &hellip all day; … For details, please see ↓ ↓

　　The bank cancelled a number of charges.

　　A few days ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued a notice, canceling the handling fee for personal cash withdrawal at the counter of the bank in different places, and suspending the collection of six fees for promissory notes and bills of exchange, loss reporting fee and production cost. All commercial banks should take the initiative to waive the account management fee and annual fee for the only account opened by customers in the bank.

　　Previously, some banks would only provide customers with an account free of account management fees and annual fees if they actively applied.

　　Failure to register drones before the end of August will be considered illegal.

　　The Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in real-name registration system issued by the Airworthiness Certification Department of the Civil Aviation Administration of China clearly stipulates that the owners of civil unmanned aerial vehicles must register their real names from June 1, 2017. After August 31, 2017, if the owner of the civil drone fails to implement real-name registration and paste the registration mark in accordance with these regulations, his behavior will be regarded as an illegal act in violation of laws and regulations, and the use of his drone will be affected, and the regulatory authorities will impose penalties in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　This regulation applies to civil unmanned aerial vehicles with a maximum takeoff weight of 250g or more in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　Standardize statistical investigation activities from the source

　　The Regulations on the Implementation of the Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China shall come into force on August 1, 2017. The regulations involve consolidating the responsibility of preventing and punishing statistical fraud, reducing the burden of statistical investigation objects as much as possible, strictly demanding the formulation of statistical investigation items, clarifying the procedures, conditions and time limits for the approval and filing of statistical investigation items, and clarifying the status of national statistical standards.

　　New methods to improve the efficiency of patent examination

　　The Measures for the Administration of Patent Priority Examination shall come into force on August 1, 2017. This method expands the application scope of patent priority examination, shortens the examination period, simplifies the examination procedures, and is expected to greatly improve the examination efficiency.

　　Pesticide operators should meet many conditions.

　　The Measures for the Administration of Pesticide Business License shall come into force on August 1, 2017.

　　The measures stipulate that pesticide operators should meet the following conditions: they have a technical secondary school degree or above in agronomy, plant protection, pesticides and other related majors or more than 56 hours of study experience in professional education and training institutions, are familiar with pesticide management regulations, master professional knowledge of pesticides and pest control, and can guide operators who use pesticides safely and reasonably; Having a business place of not less than 30 square meters and a storage place of not less than 50 square meters, and being effectively isolated from other commodities, living areas and drinking water sources; Those who run other agricultural inputs concurrently should have relatively independent pesticide management areas.

　　Beijing: Some roads will be closed to foreign cars all day.

　　The Beijing Municipal Traffic Management Bureau issued a notice, in order to ensure the traffic safety and smoothness of urban roads, from August 14th, other provinces, districts and cities were prohibited from issuing license plates (including temporary license plates) for passenger cars.

　　Compared with before, this traffic management measure cancelled the ban on certain sections from 6: 00 to 22: 00, and will be closed all day.

　　Specific measures are as follows:Second Ring Road main road (full line), Chang ‘an Street and the extension line between Xinxing Bridge (excluding) and guomao bridge (excluding), East Square Road, West Square Road, Beichizi Street, Wang Hongbin Street, Beiheyan Street, Nanheyan Street, Fuyou Street, Beichang Street, Nanchang Street, Renmin Hall West Road, Zhengyi Road, Taijichang Street, Xi ‘anmen Street (from Xisi South Street to May 4th Street (from Beichizi Street to Donghuangchenggen North Street), Di ‘anmen Inner Street, Jingshan Back Street, Jingshan West Street, Jingshan East Street and Xishiku West Branch (from Xishiku Street to Xi ‘anmen Street) are prohibited from passing passenger cars with license plates (including temporary license plates) issued by other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities.

　　This article is reproduced by Yi Heng Nutrition: eb_nutrition.

　　We may have the common sense that if ripe bananas are put in green fruits, the fruits will ripen quickly.

　　Immature fruits are "green" and generally hard but not sweet. "Green" comes from chlorophyll, "astringent" comes from tannin, while "hard" is mainly the function of pectin, and "not sweet" is because starch has not been converted into sugar.

　　one

　　How do fruits ripen?

　　When it is ripe, plants will produce a substance called ethylene-this substance is "phytohormone". As soon as ethylene is produced, all parts of the fruit begin to join the mature "battle":

　　There are enzymes to decompose chlorophyll and new pigments are produced, so green disappears, while red and yellow represent mature colors;

　　Some kinases decompose acids and make fruits neutral;

　　Amylase hydrolyzes starch into sugar to produce sweetness; The arrival of pectinase decomposes some pectin, which makes the fruit soft;

　　There are also some enzymes that decompose certain compounds in fruits and release certain gases, so different fruits have different flavors. …

　　The rapid development of science and technology in modern society gives us a more convenient and effective way to store fruits.

　　two

　　Which methods can effectively extend the storage period of fruits?

　　Once the fruit is ripe, even if it is picked, the internal biochemical reaction is still difficult to contain, such as the sugar in the fruit is converted into alcohol and the fruit is further softened … What we see with the naked eye is that the fruit is rotten, and the rotten fruit often has a "wine smell". This process happens very quickly, such as bananas, which only takes a few days.

　　When bananas are harvested when they are very raw and placed at the slowest temperature for ethylene production (scientists have found that the temperature is 13℃-14℃), they can be stored for a long time without rotting. If there is a material that can adsorb ethylene in the packaging box or box, it will be more helpful to control the concentration of ethylene lower and greatly extend the storage time.

　　We often see high-grade fruits wrapped in paper or foam, which is not only for good-looking or "high-grade". Just as the human body will have a defensive reaction when it is stimulated by the outside world, which will lead to changes in some physiological indexes, the "injured" fruit will also stimulate the secretion of ethylene.

　　In the process of transportation, it is inevitable that the fruits jostle with each other. Although it is only a minor injury, it is enough to make them produce more ethylene, accelerate maturity and decay, and the softening of maturity makes them more vulnerable. Good packaging reduces the chance of injury and helps to reduce losses.

　　three

　　How do we "ripen" fruits at home?

　　Generally speaking, bananas, apples, grapes and other fruits are ripened before distribution. However, mangoes, persimmons, kiwis, etc. may be put on the shelves without ripening or ripening.

　　If you buy such fruits, the easiest thing is of course to wait patiently for them to "grow old", but we can have a better way. Because apples and bananas can produce a considerable amount of ethylene, putting them together with the fruits to be ripened, whether pears, persimmons, mangoes or kiwis, can play a certain role in ripening.

　　Because bananas are easy to go bad, and ethylene is mainly produced by banana peel, you can also eat bananas and put only banana peel.

　　In addition, in theory, damaging fruits will promote the release of ethylene. In the folk, there is a practice of inserting straw on persimmons to make them soft. Therefore, it may also help to accelerate the ripening and softening of the fruit by pricking some scars on the irrelevant parts (such as the pedicles) or directly putting the broken fruit on the bag.

　　Probably the best choice is to eat first and buy now.

　　-THE END-

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"to the sky kingdom" and "Grandmother-in-law" by Joy of Life … In recent years, many explosive TV dramas have been adapted from online literature (hereinafter referred to as "online literature"). As the source of IP, such as animation and video games, online texts have developed rapidly, and now they are numerous in overseas markets.

"Webwriting is a native Internet content model in China. It has been developed for more than 20 years. It is not only popular in China, but also attracts readers from all over the world. It is considered as one of the’ four major cultural phenomena in the world’ after Hollywood movies, Japanese anime and Korean TV dramas in the United States. This is the characteristic of China’s webwriting." On December 5th, Li Hong, Deputy Secretary-General of China Music and Digital Association, said at the opening ceremony of the 2nd Shanghai International Network Literature Week that in the past three years, the scale of overseas online users has further expanded, and "the scale of overseas revenue of the whole industry has exceeded 4 billion yuan, an increase of 39.87%".

Li Hong Image Source: Photo courtesy of the organizer

What are the hidden changes behind the rapid growth of China’s online texts? In the era of globalization, Chinese and foreign writers are important subjects to promote literary innovation and cultural diversity. How will they grasp the new opportunity of "going out to sea with one button" and lead cultural exchanges with good stories?

Global "reminder":

Z generation readers account for nearly 80%

"According to the calculation of more than 40 enterprises in the head by China Audio-visual and Data Publishing Association, the total revenue of China’s online industry in 2022 reached 31.78 billion yuan, an increase of 18.94% compared with 2021. In the same period, the total number of online works in China reached 34.5884 million, an increase of 7.93% compared with 2021. " At the event site, Li Hong released the "2023 China Online Trend Report" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report").

He introduced: "There are more than 20 translation languages of online works in China, involving more than 40 countries and regions in Southeast Asia, North China, Europe and Africa. Online works are becoming an important part of’s overseas cultural communication system."

Image source: Screenshot of "2023 China Net Trend Report"

As one of the fresh forces of China culture going out to sea, the overseas market of online texts is also growing. According to the Report, the overseas revenue of China’s online industry reached 4.063 billion yuan in 2022, up 39.87% year-on-year.

However, compared with more than 34.58 million online works, the online works that have been translated into the sea are only a very small part of them. According to the data of Chinese Writers Association, by 2022, China has translated more than 9,000 online works overseas, up by 200% compared with 2021.

Image source: Screenshot of "2023 China Net Trend Report"

The emergence of new technologies brings new opportunities to the industry. "With the help of AI, the translation efficiency of online texts has been greatly improved, from more than ten chapters per day to thousands of chapters per day, and the efficiency has been improved by nearly 100 times; Translation costs have dropped by an average of 90%. " Li Hong said that AIGC is promoting the large-scale going out to sea of online texts, making it possible to "go out to sea with one button" and "catch up with the world". "As of October this year, about 3,600 translations of China’s online texts have been launched at the starting point of overseas online platforms, an increase of 110% compared with three years ago."

AI translation is convenient and fast, which meets the needs of "urgent" readers all over the world. According to the Report, as of October 2023, the number of international visiting users at the starting point exceeded 220 million, three times that of the same period three years ago. Li Hong introduced: "These users come from more than 200 countries and regions around the world. Among them, the United States has the largest number of users; French users have the fastest growth rate. Young people are the absolute main force of online reading. Among the international users, Generation Z accounts for nearly 80%. It is the most common reading method for overseas readers to chase after it while spitting. "

Image source: Screenshot of "2023 China Net Trend Report"

At present, a steady stream of online translation works have sprung up, igniting the interest of overseas readers. According to the Report, there are 238 translated works with a reading volume exceeding 10 million and 9 with a reading volume exceeding 100 million.

According to Li Hong, the reading volume of "I wish you a bright future" has exceeded 450 million. "China’s online paid reading mode has also taken root overseas. In 2023, the monthly consumption of a single international user at the starting point can reach up to 7230 US dollars (about 52,000 yuan), and the average daily reading time is as high as 90 minutes. "

Writing online becomes a popular part-time job overseas.

The explosive growth of overseas online writers

Under the influence of China’s online writing, more and more international users are planting grass, which also attracts more overseas young people to devote themselves to online writing.

On December 6th, at the "Chinese and Foreign Writers Roundtable", the British writer Calvin said that he was deeply inspired by reading a lot of China’s online works, and then created the western fantasy work My Vampire System. Russian writer Kirthi 3 said that he "into the pit" China’s blog before becoming a blogger. "Compared with western literature, China’s online writing has not lost its original point-bringing fun to everyone, which is the core of the whole story. So I also hope that my work can bring such feelings to readers. "

"In the past three years, overseas online writers have shown explosive growth. By October this year, Starting Point International had trained about 400,000 overseas online writers, four times as many as three years ago. " Li Hong said that online writers have even become popular part-time jobs overseas, including teachers, doctors, accountants, college students, computer engineers and other professionals, who all write online articles in their spare time.

According to the Report, the number of overseas online writers has tripled in three years, covering more than 100 countries and regions around the world. The TOP3 countries of overseas online writers are the United States, the Philippines and India.

Image source: Screenshot of "2023 China Net Trend Report"

The audience of online writing is young people, and the newly joined overseas online writers are also younger. "From the age point of view, 00 has become the backbone of creation. Among the contracted writers of Starting Point International, the proportion after 00 is as high as 42.3%; After 95, the proportion reached 27.2%. With the rapid growth of writers, overseas online literature also presents the original ecology of a hundred flowers. " Li Hong said that in October this year, Starting Point International had launched about 610,000 overseas original works, an increase of 280% compared with three years ago.

Online writers at home and abroad have also keenly captured the changes in the market and industry. In terms of subject matter, it is often difficult for western readers to "enter" fantasy online texts. "We western readers don’t have such a cultural background, so it is difficult to understand the oriental fantasy." Calvin believes that with more online articles from China going out to sea, overseas online writers also began to try to localize after a lot of study. "Most of the best-selling fantasy novel in the West now is mixed with many oriental fantasy contents by western novelists."

"Chinese and Foreign Writers Roundtable" Live Image Source: Photo courtesy of the organizer

"For us, (Oriental elements) are very special. Because it is not something we came into contact with when we were growing up, it may be a culture that we came into contact with after we were teenagers. " Canadian net writer Garnall also bluntly said at the event that Oriental fantasy novel has become a very big category in western culture. At the same time, Gallanar also said: "I am also very interested in how our culture can be transmitted to the eastern world through online texts and vice versa."

The participation of these overseas young people has not only promoted the prosperity and development of international original websites, but also provided a broader stage for global literary exchanges and cooperation. "Drawing lessons from the domestic IP industry model, overseas original online texts have also embarked on the fast lane of IP development. We have counted the award-winning works of previous WSA (full name Webnovel Spirity Awards, which is a global annual award-winning essay activity launched by Starting Point International). At present, about 40% of them have developed IP, and physical publishing, audio, comics and movies are the main forms of development. " Li Hong said that the deepening globalization of China’s online texts has also provided a more distinctive cyberspace for the exchange and mutual learning between Chinese and foreign civilizations.

Reporter | Du Wei Editor | Duan Lian Dong Xingsheng Du Bo Liang Xiao

Proofreading | Cheng Peng

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Original title: "China’s net text, being frantically urged by foreigners …"

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　　 　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, in the past day, the precipitation in the southern region has obviously weakened, and the central and eastern Inner Mongolia and other places have experienced obvious windy and cool weather due to the influence of cold air. It is predicted that in the next 10 days, the cold air affecting China will be more frequent, and the temperature in the north of Huanghuai will be lower than that in the same period of normal years. However, the precipitation in the south will be put to rest this week, and it will set sail again from the 10th.

　　Today, cold air will continue to affect North China, Northeast China and other places. The temperature in these areas has dropped slightly, accompanied by northerly winds of 4~5 grades, and gusts of 6~7 grades, among which the gusts in eastern Inner Mongolia can reach about 8 grades, and there is dusty weather in the local area; On August 8-10, the temperature in the above areas increased obviously. On the 9th-11th and 12th-15th, two cold air will affect our country successively. The public should pay attention to the adverse effects of strong winds, cooling and other weather on daily travel, and stay away from dangerous areas such as temporary structures.

　　In addition, due to the influence of cold air and strong winds, dusty weather will come back. It is expected that there will be sand blowing or floating dust weather from west to east in eastern and southern Xinjiang, most of Inner Mongolia, central and western Gansu, northern Qinghai, Ningxia, northwestern Shaanxi, central and northern North China and central and western Northeast China on September 11, among which there will be sandstorms in parts of eastern and southern Xinjiang and central and western Inner Mongolia.

　　In terms of precipitation, it is expected that the precipitation in the south will be weak in the next three days, with rainy and snowy weather in northern Xinjiang, eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, eastern Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang and Jilin, among which there will be heavy snow or blizzard in high-altitude areas in northern Xinjiang and northeastern Tibet on August 8-9.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory reminded that the influence of cold air is frequent and the wind is strong in many places, so the public should pay attention to the adverse effects brought by windy weather. In addition, the dusty weather will reappear. The public should pay attention to the forecast and early warning information, close the doors and windows in time, do a good job of respiratory protection when going out, and pay attention to the adverse effects of low visibility on traffic and travel safety.

Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on temporarily not imposing tariff measures on some imported goods originating in the United States
Announcement No.7 [2019] of the Tax Commission

In order to implement the results of recent consultations between China and the United States on economic and trade issues, according to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Foreign Trade Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Import and Export Tariff Regulations and other laws and regulations and the basic principles of international law, the the State Council Customs Tariff Commission decided not to impose additional tariffs on some imported goods originating in the United States for the time being. The relevant matters are as follows:

1. From 12: 01 on December 15, 2019, the measures of tariff increase stipulated in Announcement No.4 of the Tax Commission [2019] will not be implemented for the goods in Annex 2 of Announcement No.4 of the the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Imposing Tariffs on Some Imported Goods Originated in the United States. That is, the 10% tariff imposed by Announcement No.4 of the Tax Commission [2019] will not be levied for the 749 items listed in the first part of Annex 2 and the 163 items listed in the second part; For the 634 items listed in the third part of Annex 2 and the 1815 items listed in the fourth part, the 5% tariff imposed by Announcement No.4 of the Tax Commission [2019] will not be levied for the time being. The implementation time will be notified separately.

2. Since 12: 01 on December 15, 2019, the Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Resumption of Tariffs on Automobiles and Parts Originated in the United States (Announcement [2019] No.5 of the Tax Commission) will not be implemented for the time being. That is, from 12: 01 on December 15, 2019, the 28 tax items listed in Annex 1 of the Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Suspension of Tariffs on Cars and Parts Originated in the United States (Announcement of the Tax Commission [2018] No.10) will continue to be suspended, and the Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Imposing Tariffs on Imported Goods Originated in the United States (Announcement of the Tax Commission [2008] For the 116 items listed in Annex 2 of Announcement No.10 [2018] of the Tax Commission, the 25% tariff imposed by the Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Imposing Tariffs on Imported Goods Originating in the United States (Announcement No.7 [2018] of the Tax Commission) will continue to be suspended; For the 67 items listed in Annex 3 of Announcement No.10 [2018] of the Tax Commission, the 5% tariff imposed by the Announcement of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission on Imposing Tariffs on Imported Goods Originating in the United States (Announcement No.8 [2018] of the Tax Commission) will continue to be suspended. The implementation time will be notified separately.

The State Council Customs Tariff Commission
December 15, 2019